Stainless steel 904L pipe

Stainless steel 904L pipe
904L stainless steel pipe is an unstabilized, low-carbon, high-alloy austenitic stainless steel. The addition of copper significantly improves its resistance to strong reducing acids, particularly sulfuric acid. It also offers strong resistance to chloride attack, including pitting/crevice corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. This steel is non-magnetic under all conditions and exhibits excellent weldability and formability. Its austenitic structure also imparts exceptional toughness, maintaining good toughness even at cryogenic temperatures.
What are the specifications for 904L pipe?
SS 904L pipe is a high-alloy austenitic stainless steel known for its excellent corrosion resistance. Its chemical composition includes chromium (19-23%), nickel (23-28%), molybdenum (4-5%), and copper (1-2%). It also contains a small amount of carbon, which improves weldability and structural integrity.

UNS N08904 Pipe Specifications, Sizes and Wall Thickness
| Grade | 904L |
|---|---|
| Specifications | ASTM A312 / ASME SA312 |
| Length | Single Random, Double Random, Cut to length |
| End | Screwed, Beveled, Threaded, Plain |
| Type | Welded | CDW | ERW | DOM | Seamless | Fabricated | CEW |
| Thickness | 0.25, 0.28, 0.32, 0.37, 0.41, 0.51, 0.61, 0.71, 0.91, 1.11, 1.15, 1.41 mm |
| Sizes | 5.0 milimeter - 1219.2 milimeter |
| Surface Finish | 2B, No.1, No.4, No.8 Mirror Finish |
| O.D. | Sizes up to 12 inch NB, 6.00 mm Other Dia. upto 250 mm Other Dia. |
| Schedule Thickness Ranges | SCH XS, SCH 40, SCH 80S, SCH 5, SCH 80, SCH XXS, SCH 160, SCH10, All Schedules |
Composition Chart of SS 904L Pipe
| C | Cr | Cu | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | S |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Max | Max | Max | Max | ||||
| 0.02 | 19.0-23.0 | 2.0 | 4.0-5.0 | 23.0-28.0 | 0.045 | 0.035 | 1.0 |
SS 904L Tubing Pressure Rating
| Pipe Size (inches) |
Pipe Schedule | Temperature (oF) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 650 | 700 | 750 | ||
| 1" | 160 | 6140 | 5296 | 4759 | 4375 | 4068 | 3876 | 3761 | 3684 | 3646 |
| 80 | 4213 | 3634 | 3265 | 3002 | 2791 | 2659 | 2580 | 2528 | 2501 | |
| 40 | 3048 | 2629 | 2362 | 2171 | 2019 | 1924 | 1867 | 1824 | 1810 | |
| 1 1/2" | 160 | 4619 | 3984 | 3580 | 3291 | 3060 | 2916 | 2829 | 2772 | 2743 |
| 80 | 3182 | 2744 | 2466 | 2267 | 2108 | 2009 | 1949 | 1909 | 1889 | |
| 40 | 2257 | 1947 | 1750 | 1608 | 1496 | 1425 | 1383 | 1354 | 1340 | |
| 2" | 160 | 4499 | 3880 | 3486 | 3205 | 2980 | 2840 | 2755 | 2699 | 2671 |
| 80 | 2747 | 2369 | 2129 | 1957 | 1820 | 1734 | 1682 | 1648 | 1631 | |
| 40 | 1902 | 1640 | 1474 | 1355 | 1260 | 1201 | 1165 | 1141 | 1129 | |
| 3" | 160 | 3840 | 3312 | 2976 | 2736 | 2544 | 2424 | 2352 | 2304 | 2280 |
| 80 | 2553 | 2202 | 1979 | 1819 | 1691 | 1612 | 1564 | 1532 | 1516 | |
| 40 | 1806 | 1558 | 1400 | 1287 | 1196 | 1140 | 1106 | 1084 | 1072 | |
| 4" | 160 | 3601 | 3106 | 2791 | 2566 | 2386 | 2273 | 2206 | 2161 | 2138 |
| 80 | 2213 | 1909 | 1715 | 1577 | 1466 | 1397 | 1355 | 1328 | 1314 | |
| 40 | 1531 | 1321 | 1187 | 1091 | 1014 | 967 | 938 | 919 | 909 | |
| 5" | 160 | 3414 | 2945 | 2646 | 2433 | 2262 | 2155 | 2091 | 2049 | 2027 |
| 80 | 1981 | 1709 | 1535 | 1411 | 1312 | 1250 | 1213 | 1189 | 1176 | |
| 40 | 1342 | 1158 | 1040 | 956 | 889 | 847 | 822 | 805 | 797 | |
| 6" | 160 | 3289 | 2836 | 2549 | 2343 | 2179 | 2076 | 2014 | 1973 | 1953 |
| 80 | 1913 | 1650 | 1483 | 1363 | 1267 | 1208 | 1172 | 1148 | 1136 | |
| 40 | 1219 | 1052 | 945 | 869 | 808 | 770 | 747 | 732 | 724 | |
| 8" | 160 | 3175 | 2738 | 2460 | 2262 | 2103 | 2004 | 1944 | 1905 | 1885 |
| 80 | 1692 | 1459 | 1311 | 1205 | 1121 | 1068 | 1036 | 1015 | 1005 | |
| 40 | 1073 | 926 | 832 | 765 | 711 | 678 | 657 | 644 | 637 | |
| 10" | 160 | 3147 | 2714 | 2439 | 2242 | 2085 | 1986 | 1927 | 1880 | 1868 |
| 80 | 1609 | 1388 | 1247 | 1147 | 1066 | 1016 | 986 | 966 | 956 | |
| 40 | 974 | 840 | 755 | 694 | 645 | 615 | 596 | 584 | 578 | |
Mechanical Strength of Stainless Steel 904L Pipe
| Temper | Annealed | |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Rm | 71 | ksi (min) |
| Tensile Rm | 490 | MPa (min) |
| R.p. 0.2% Yield | 32 | ksi (min) |
| R.p. 0.2% Yield | 220 | MPa (min) |
| Elongation (2" or 4D gl) | 35 | % (min) |

Gnee Steel specializes in the production and sale of a wide range of stainless steel products, including 304, 316, 321, 904, 904L, 2205 Duplex, 2205 Duplex, and 316L stainless steel. Gnee Steel's products are widely used in the kitchen, aerospace, chemical, power, automotive, and nuclear energy sectors. We also provide custom stainless steel solutions tailored to customer needs. For stainless steel pricing or custom alloy solutions, please email ru@gneesteelgroup.com for a quote.




