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Apr 17, 2026

Guide To The Physical And Thermal Properties Of GH4169 (Inconel 718) Sheet

 For engineers designing heat shields for aero-engines, high-pressure valves, or internal components of industrial furnaces, a major challenge lies in the mismatch of their coefficients of thermal expansion. When different materials expand at different rates during rapid heating (up to 700°C), the following problems can occur:

 

Component seizure: Moving parts may seize due to unexpected expansion.

Loss of structural integrity: Extremely high internal stresses can lead to localized buckling or "warping."

Fatigue cracking: Repeated thermal cycling can cause premature fracture at joints.

 

Understanding the properties of GH4169 sheet metal is crucial to overcoming these challenges. GH4169 (comparable in performance to Inconel 718) is favored for its balanced coefficient of expansion and high thermal stability, ensuring structural stability and zero deformation even in the most demanding high-temperature environments.

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Guide to the physical and thermal properties of GH4169 (Inconel 718) sheet
 
Guide to the physical and thermal properties of GH4169 Inconel 718 sheet

Guide to the physical and thermal properties of GH4169 (Inconel 718) sheet

GH4169 (equivalent to Inconel 718) is a precipitation-hardening nickel-chromium-iron-based superalloy sheet material with excellent strength, oxidation resistance, and corrosion resistance, making it particularly suitable for high-temperature environments. Due to its excellent weldability and machinability, GH4169 is often used in sheet form for aerospace components such as housings, gaskets, and molded heat shields.

What are the properties of Inconel 718?

 

Properties of Inconel 718

Inconel 718 is a nickel-based superalloy ideal for applications requiring high strength over a temperature range from low temperatures to 1400°F (760°C). Inconel 718 also exhibits excellent tensile and impact strength.

Inconel 718

1.Physical Properties of GH4169 Sheet 

Physical Property Value
Density Approximately 8.24 g/cm³ (0.297 lb/in³)
Melting Range 1260°C – 1336°C (2300°F – 2437°F)
Magnetic Permeability Non-magnetic
Elastic Modulus 200 GPa (29.0 × 10³ ksi)
Structure Austenitic structure, strengthened by precipitating γ' and γ'' phases

 

2. Thermal Properties of GH4169 Sheet

GH4169 maintains high performance at temperatures up to 650°C (1200°F) and can operate stably for a long time; its short-term temperature resistance is up to 800°C and its oxidation resistance is up to 1000°C.

Thermal Property Value
Specific Heat Capacity Approximately 435 J/(kg·K) at 20°C (0.104 BTU/lb·°F)
Thermal Conductivity 11.4 W/(m·K) at 70°F (increases with temperature)

Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE):

Temperature Range CTE (μm/m·K)
20°C to 100°C ~ 13.0
20°C to 600°C ~ 15.0

 

3. Mechanical Properties of GH4169 Sheet

Mechanical Property Solution Treated Aged
Ultimate Tensile Strength (Room Temp) ≥ 965 MPa ≥ 1275 MPa
Yield Strength (Room Temp) ≥ 550 MPa ≥ 1034 MPa
Elongation ≥ 30% ≥ 12%

Click to download the GH4169 alloy PDF file now

 

Why Source GH4169 Plates from Gnee Steel?

✅️Wholesale Pricing: Secure Direct Factory Pricing on high-purity aerospace-grade materials.

✅️Precision Tolerances: We provide cold-rolled sheets with thickness tolerances as tight as ±0.02mm, ensuring your thermal calculations match the actual part weight.

✅️MTC 3.1 Traceability: Every order includes a full EN 10204 3.1 Certificate documenting physical and mechanical properties.

✅️Custom Cutting: We offer precision laser and waterjet Cut-to-Size services to deliver ready-to-install thermal baffles and liners.

gh4169-uns-n07718-high-temperature-alloy

Contact us now to get the latest export price for GH4169 in 2026

 

FAQ

 

Q1: How do I prevent my GH4169 parts from seizing against 316L parts?
A: Since GH4169 has a lower thermal expansion coefficient than 316L (approx. 16 vs 18), you must design clearances based on the higher expansion rate of the 316L side to prevent jamming at 600°C.

 

Q2: Does the aging process change the physical properties?
A: The change in density and expansion is negligible (less than 0.1%). However, the mechanical strength increases drastically after aging, which is the key to maintaining Structural Integrity under load.

 

Q3: Can GH4169 handle rapid "Thermal Shock"?
A: Yes. GH4169 is specifically engineered for aerospace turbine environments where rapid heating and cooling are common. Its refined grain structure (ASTM E112 Level 8 or finer) provides superior resistance to thermal fatigue.

 

Q4: Do you offer trial samples for laboratory thermal expansion testing?
A: Absolutely. We support R&D projects and can provide precision-cut material coupons for your internal verification.

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