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Jul 02, 2025

Characteristics of ASTM A423 Gr.3 Weathering Pipe

Key Features & Properties

1. Material Composition (Chemical Requirements)

Element C (max) Mn P S (max) Si Cu Cr Ni
% Range 0.15 0.75–1.25 0.04–0.12 0.05 0.15–0.40 0.20–0.50 0.40–0.80 ≤0.25

Copper (Cu), Chromium (Cr), Phosphorus (P): Enhance corrosion resistance by forming a protective rust patina.

Low Carbon (C): Improves weldability and formability.

2. Mechanical Properties

Property Yield Strength (min) Tensile Strength Elongation (% min)
Value 275 MPa (40 ksi) 415–585 MPa 25% (for 2" & under)

Impact Toughness: Typically meets 20 ft-lb (27J) at -20°C (-4°F) (Charpy V-notch).

3. Corrosion Resistance

Forms a stable, self-healing patina when exposed to rain, humidity, and pollutants.

2–8× more resistant than carbon steel in open atmospheres.

Ideal for unpainted outdoor structures (e.g., bridges, fences, façades).

4. Manufacturing & Dimensions

Process: Seamless or ERW (Electric Resistance Welded).

Sizes: Typically 1/2" to 4" NPS (Nominal Pipe Size).

Standards: Complies with ASTM A423 (specific to corrosion-resistant pipes).

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