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Sep 10, 2025

What key data should be included in the material certification (such as EN 10204 3.1) for Q355NH?


1. Header Information (Identifying the Parties and the Product)

This section identifies the document, the supplier, and the specific order it relates to.

Certificate Type: Clearly stated as "EN 10204 Type 3.1" or "Inspection Certificate 3.1".

Certificate Number: A unique identification number.

Issue Date: Date the certificate was issued.

Supplier (Manufacturer) Information: Name and address of the steel mill or the authorized distributor issuing the certificate.

Purchase Order Number: The reference number from the customer's order.

Customer (Purchaser) Information: Name and address of the buying company.

Product Description: e.g., "Hot-rolled steel plate Q355NH", "Steel strip Q355NH", etc.

Quantity and Unit: e.g., "5 Plates", "12,000 kg".


2. Material Identification and Specification

This links the physical product to the certificate.

Steel Grade: Q355NH must be explicitly stated.

Material Standard: The European standard the material is supplied to: EN 10025-5 (The standard for hot-rolled structural steels, Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels with improved atmospheric corrosion resistance).

Dimensions: Thickness, width, length (or diameter for pipes/tubes).

Heat Number / Melt Number: The unique identifier for the batch of molten steel from which the product was made. This is the most critical link between the product and its test results.

Product Form: e.g., Plate, sheet, coil, section, bar.

Supplier's Item/Batch Number: The manufacturer's internal identification for the specific batch of finished product.


3. Chemical Composition (Cast Analysis)

The certificate must list the results of the chemical analysis performed on a sample taken during the melting process. The values must conform to the limits specified in EN 10025-5.

Key Elements to be Listed:

Carbon (C)

Silicon (Si)

Manganese (Mn)

Phosphorus (P)

Sulfur (S)

Copper (Cu) - Critical for weathering resistance

Chromium (Cr) - Critical for weathering resistance

Nickel (Ni)

Optional elements like Vanadium (V), Niobium (Nb), etc., if applicable.

The actual measured values for each element must be provided, not just a statement of conformity.


4. Mechanical Properties

Results of mechanical tests performed on samples from the finished product. Values must meet the requirements of EN 10025-5 for the specified thickness.

Yield Strength (ReH) - Measured in MPa (e.g., ≥355 MPa for thickness ≤16mm)

Tensile Strength (Rm) - Measured in MPa (e.g., 470 - 630 MPa)

Elongation (A) - Measured in % (e.g., ≥22% for thickness 3mm - 16mm)

Impact Energy (KV): This is crucial.

Test Temperature: Must be specified (e.g., -20°C or -40°C for NH grade).

Absorbed Energy Value: The actual Joule value from the Charpy V-notch test (e.g., ≥27J average at -20°C).

Orientation: The direction of the test sample (longitudinal or transverse).


5. Technical Delivery Conditions & Inspection

This section confirms the state of the product and what was checked.

Delivery Condition: e.g., hot-rolled (+N).

Statement of Conformity: A clear declaration that the material supplied complies with the requirements of EN 10025-5.

Reference to Test Reports: The certificate should reference the internal test reports from the mill's quality department that contain the raw test data.

Inspector's Stamp/Signature: The certificate must be signed by an authorized, independent inspector within the manufacturer's organization who is not directly responsible for production.

Date of Testing: When the tests were performed.

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