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Aug 01, 2025

What issues should be paid attention to when processing Q460NH (cutting, bending, stamping)?

Material Preparation and Cutting

Prioritize cold cutting methods (shearing, sawing) for thin sections (<12mm) to preserve material properties

For thermal cutting (plasma/laser):

Maintain optimal kerf width (typically 1-2mm for 10mm thickness)

Grind HAZ to a depth of 0.5-1mm to restore corrosion resistance

For oxy-fuel cutting, use low-carbon consumables to prevent contamination

 

Forming Operations (Bending/Stamping)

Bending guidelines:

Minimum bend radius = 2.5&times;t for thickness &le;8mm, 3&times;t for >8mm

For thickness >12mm, preheat to 100-150&deg;C to prevent cracking

Springback allowance: 2-3&deg; higher than carbon steel equivalents

Stamping requirements:

Tool clearance: 12-15% of material thickness

Recommended punch velocity: 5-8m/min for clean cuts

Use premium tool steels (D2 or equivalent) with TiN coating

 

Surface and Edge Treatment

Post-processing steps:

Deburr all edges to Ra &le;3.2&mu;m

For exposed edges in corrosive environments:

Apply weathering steel primer (zinc-rich, 50-80&mu;m DFT)

Or use patina acceleration treatments (copper sulfate solution)

Storage protocol:

Keep processed parts elevated, avoiding soil contact

Prevent water pooling during outdoor storage

 

Quality Control Measures

Dimensional verification:

Flatness tolerance: &le;1mm/m&sup2; after cutting

Bend angle tolerance: &plusmn;1&deg; for precision parts

Material testing:

Conduct bend tests (180&deg; flat fold) on sample pieces

Verify HAZ hardness (<350 HV10 to avoid brittleness)

 

Special Notes for Marine Applications

All cut edges in splash zones require:

Bevel grinding (30-45&deg; angle)

Seal welding of overlapping joints

100% MPI inspection for critical components

 

Standards Compliance

Thermal cutting: ISO 9013 Class 2

Forming tolerances: EN 10029 Class N

Surface prep: ISO 8501-1 Sa2.5

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