1. Material Overview
ASTM A847 square tubes are high-strength, low-alloy structural hollow sections manufactured from weather-resistant steel. These tubes develop a protective oxide layer (patina) when exposed to atmospheric conditions, providing superior corrosion resistance compared to conventional carbon steel while maintaining excellent structural performance.
Chemical Composition
| Element | Content Range | Function |
|---|---|---|
| C | ≤0.22% | Enhances weldability |
| Cu | 0.20-0.40% | Improves corrosion resistance |
| Cr | 0.30-1.25% | Stabilizes protective patina |
| P | ≤0.04% | Contributes to weathering |
| Si | 0.15-0.50% | Increases strength |
Mechanical Properties
Yield Strength: ≥50 ksi (345 MPa)
Tensile Strength: ≥70 ksi (483 MPa)
Elongation: ≥21% in 8"
Hardness: ≤200 HB
Charpy V-Notch Impact: ≥20 ft-lb at -10°F
Standard Sizes & Dimensions
| Outside Dimension Range | Wall Thickness | Standard Lengths |
|---|---|---|
| 1"×1" to 12"×12" | 0.125" to 1.0" | 20' or 40' |
| (25×25mm to 300×300mm) | (3-25mm) | (6-12m) |

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